Spearfishing Basics

Spearfishing Basics


2 minute read

How to Use a Hawaiian Sling

Pole spears are very similar to Hawaiian slings, and the two are often confused with one another. Spearfishers use both for close- quarter hunting, but there are a few differences. The Hawaiian sling is a fairly simple contraption, and it works much like a bow and arrow. It includes a spear shaft, and a shaft holder. The shaft holder is used to stabilize and aim the spear, and it comes with a rubber sling attached to it.

To use a Hawaiian sling, simply aim your spear with your weaker hand, and pull the sling with your stronger one. Don’t pull prematurely as this can tire you out sooner. When you have the fish locked in, release the sling.

How to Use a Pole Spear

A pole spear is a spearfishing weapon made out of fiberglass, carbon fiber, aluminum, graphite, or wood. They are usually 4–10 feet long, with a threaded top to house the spear tip. There are two main types of spear tips: the three-pronged paralyzer and the single-pronged Tahitian shaft. The butt end of the pole spear is equipped with an elastic band. Lastly, there is a rope for retrieving the pole spear.

To fire a pole spear, grab the pole with one hand, and pull on the elastic band with the crook of your thumb. You should pull away from the butt of the spear towards the top to create tension. Don’t pull too hard because your pole will bend, especially if it’s longer than eight feet. To prevent the pole from bending, twist the shaft as you’re pulling the band around it. Get a tight grip on the spear with the same hand you have the elastic band in, and free up your other hand, so that it can hold the retrieval rope. Aim with your arms out and release to fire the pole spear. Pull the rope to retrieve.

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